The Best Way to Efficient Contract Redlining in Negotiations
Lately, there has been a discussions about the best way to redline a contract during negotiations. When redlining a contract, should you simply send an amended redlined Word document and move on? Or should you adopt a more elaborate 6-step plan (including a pdf compare), as highlighted in various legal circles? When we talk about contract redlining, we mean ‘𝘵𝘩𝘦 𝘱𝘳𝘰𝘤𝘦𝘴𝘴 𝘰𝘧 𝘦𝘥𝘪𝘵𝘪𝘯𝘨 𝘢 𝘤𝘰𝘯𝘵𝘳𝘢𝘤𝘵 𝘸𝘩𝘦𝘯 𝘯𝘦𝘨𝘰𝘵𝘪𝘢𝘵𝘪𝘯𝘨’.
In this article ‘The Ultimate Guide to Efficient Contract Redlining in Negotiations’, you will find an in-depth look at how each contract redlining approach works.
I will also explain why we at AMST Legal believe continuing in one evolving redlined document (with occasional compares) is usually the most efficient, transparent and client-friendly method. We will also explore Nada Alnajafi’s (writer of the book Contract Redlining Etiquette) 10-step process so you can see precisely how an experienced contracts professional handles redlining from start to finish.
1. What We Will Cover
- Why the Debate? The origins of the 6-step approach vs. a single redlined doc
- Key Principles: Efficiency, transparency, and clarity for all parties
- When (and How) to Use Compares: Ensuring every edit is captured accurately
- When (and Why) to Avoid Extra PDFs: Why separate PDFs often add clutter
- Nada Alnajafi’s 10 Steps (Quoted in Full): A data-backed method for efficient redlining
- Final Takeaways: The balanced approach that works for most teams
2. Understanding the Debate
The Six-Step Approach vs. a Single Redline Document
As mentioned in my post on Linkedin on this subject, we noticed that in some legal circles, lawyers have embraced a 6-step process to handle contract edits. After they receive the new draft from the counterparty, they take the following steps:
- Accept all changes in the document you receive from the counterparty you are negotiating with (your new “clean” version).
- Compare old vs. this new draft to ensure that all changes compared to the previous version are visible.
- Amend the new “clean” version (can be amended by one or multiple people in the same organization).
- When finalized with adding comments & amendments, Compare again to show new changes to counterparty and to make the final check.
- Save the fresh comparison as a PDF.
- Send both the new “clean” doc (as amended) + the compare PDF.
For the avoidance of doubt, at AMST Legal we do not recommend this approach, except where agreed or desired by your client, customer or counterparty.
Advocates of this 6 step approach argue it helps manage large, complex deals – especially when multiple stakeholders are involved – by producing a neat record of only the latest changes.
Critics see it as time-consuming overkill that can inflate billable hours, make negotiations overly complicated and confuse counterparties who want to see comments and explanations in one place.
We have found that most:
- Critics are legal professionals involved in negotiating commercial contracts like NDA’s, MSA’s, sales, procurement and partner agreements.
- Advocates are lawyers in Big Law (large law firms) that are involved in finance and corporate transactions.
In general, most legal professionals seem to prefer to stick with one progressive redlined document, continuously layering edits and resolving comments as issues are settled. This single-document approach is often more efficient for commercial & smaller deals or simpler contracts, and it preserves the full negotiation trail.
Origins of the 6-Step Approach
The more traditional “clean + PDF compare” method likely emerged when Microsoft Word’s Track Changes was buggy or unreliable in large documents. Many practitioners still worry about hidden edits or formatting issues – concerns that, at one time, were quite valid. Others claim that by resetting to a “clean” version each time, you reduce the clutter of multiple layers of color-coded changes and make it simpler for executives to see only newly introduced edits.
However, Word has significantly improved in comparing documents and most commercial legal professionals do not believe that separate software like Litera and Deltaview) is still necessary. Additionally, best practices between legal professionals have been developed and are widely in use that mitigate most of these issues. That’s why many in-house counsel and lean legal teams opt to remain in a single track-changed doc for efficiency.
3. Key Principles of Effective Contract Redlining
Efficiency
As also advocated by Nada Alnajafi here, in a commercial setting, it’s typically best to redline a single version of the contract. Next to adding explanatory comments, you accept or reject changes as you reach agreement, and layer any new edits into the same tracked document.
This approach:
- Reduces confusion by keeping one “source of truth.”
- Retains comments in context, showing how and why each change evolved.
- Saves time for your counterparties, who don’t have to juggle multiple files.
Transparency
Continuous redlining gives all parties a full view of the agreement’s evolution. Rather than delivering a “clean” Word doc that erases prior edits, you preserve the document’s story. This makes it easier for anyone (clients, internal teams, or external counsel) to see what has changed over time. Inline or ‘balloon’ (our preferred method) comments further ensure each party can understand the rationale behind edits.
Clarity
One of the top goals in contract negotiations should be clarity. When you present the counterparty (or internal stakeholders) with a single redlined version:
- They immediately identify recent changes.
- They can refer back to older, accepted edits if needed.
- They see important comments and open questions without having to hunt through separate documents.
- You can ask your internal stakeholders specific questions, which they can resolve in the same document.
4. When (and How) to Use Compares
Validate Your Changes Internally
Even if you prefer to continue in the same redlined doc, a document compare can still be incredibly valuable for quality control – especially in multi-stakeholder negotiations. What happens often in negotiations is that two lawyers lead the negotiation, but they ask input from various specialists like experts in data privacy, tax, data security, product, intellectual property etc.
Before circulating a “new” version externally, run a compare on your own to ensure you haven’t accidentally skipped anything or misapplied a request from the other side. This step helps catch:
- Missed revisions or hidden text changes.
- Accidental deletions or additions that no one noticed.
- Formatting or numbering issues that might cause confusion later.
Provide a Compare Alongside the Redline in Complex Deals
In more complicated deals where multiple stakeholders (e.g., finance, technical, local counsel in different jurisdictions) are editing the same draft:
- Stick to One Master Redline – Everyone tracks changes in the central Word document.
- Create a Compare Version (at Key Milestones) – If your CFO, the counterpart or external counsel only wants to see what’s new since the last milestone, you can provide a compare word file or PDF (as a matter of exception) in addition to the main redline.
Tip: Communicate why you take this extra step.
5. When (and Why) to Use or Avoid Extra PDFs
At first glance, PDF redlines can seem like old-school overkill. Why not stick to Word track changes? But in certain cases, like when working with large law firms or complex finance and corporate deals, PDFs are not only accepted but often expected.
Let’s dive into the “mobile-viewing” and “Locked Compare Can’t Be Accidentally Edited” rationale driving PDFs.
The Mobile-Viewing Argument
Some lawyers say they send PDFs because executives often review contracts on smartphones – and a PDF might be easier to read on mobile. While there’s some truth to that, it usually doesn’t justify an entire multi-step PDF approach for each iteration. Instead:
- Ask your client or opposing counsel if they truly need a PDF on every turn.
- If necessary, just export your tracked Word doc to PDF, maintaining comments and highlights.
A Locked Compare Can’t Be Accidentally Edited
Another reason some teams stick to PDFs is that a PDF compare can’t be inadvertently altered, unlike a Word-based compare that might be changed by mistake. To be honest, I have seen this happen more than once in a large negotiation with many parties involved.
This “locked” snapshot can be reassuring for large finance or corporate transactions—especially when multiple parties are scrutinizing each version. However, even this benefit doesn’t mean you need a separate PDF for every round of edits.
In most commercial negotiations, a single redlined Word doc plus occasional internal compares is enough. Extra PDF compares can be saved for big milestones or final checks.
Potential Downsides of Separate PDFs
- Loss of Comments: Often, inline comments are not as interactive in PDFs. They do not work as well as comments in Word.
- Extra Steps: You spend more time saving, comparing, and formatting multiple files.
- Reduced Collaboration: PDFs limit the recipient’s ability to directly edit or reply in real time.
- Confusion: especially business people (sales, executives, etc.) might be confused why separate documents are sent and questions arise which document to review or amend.
6. How Legal Tech and AI Can Simplify Redlining
A straightforward way to tackle many redlining headaches is to turn to Legal Tech – particularly Contract Lifecycle Management (CLM) platforms and AI-powered solutions. See this article from Krysta Johnson on this subject for example. Below is a quick look at how these tools can streamline your negotiation process:
Key Benefits of Modern Legal Tech
- Centralized Dashboard
Keep contracts, edits, and comments in one place. No more searching for scattered files or wondering which version is current. - Automated Workflows
Easily ping the right teammates or approvers when it’s their turn. Once they’re done, their feedback is automatically saved and organized, cutting down on email clutter. - Smart Document Comparison
AI can quickly scan and highlight every edit between drafts, minimizing the risk of missing hidden changes or problematic clauses. This frees you to focus on actual deal issues rather than manual proofreading.
Bottom Line: By integrating CLM and AI into your redlining workflow, you’ll reduce manual effort, eliminate confusion, and speed up contract negotiations. This brings the team together to focus on what truly matters: reaching a solid, mutually beneficial agreement.
7. Nada Alnajafi’s 10 Steps for Transparent, Efficient Redlining
To illustrate how a seasoned contracts professional redlines documents in a way that promotes transparency, efficiency, and collaboration, Nada Alnajafi (Founder of Contract Nerds and author of Contract Redlining Etiquette ) has identified 10 key steps in this LinkedIn post. She emphasizes that this framework is backed by real data from thousands of contract professionals, not just personal preference:
Key Points
- Start in Word: Open the counterparty’s redlines in Microsoft Word to keep everything in one editable format.
- Get the Big Picture: Skim the draft from start to finish for an overview of the level of disagreement and the other side’s negotiation style.
- Dive Deeper: Review the document thoroughly to identify areas needing attention, extra discussion, or stakeholder input.
- Accept & Resolve: Accept any edits you agree with and resolve closed comment threads to keep the document uncluttered.
- Reject & Propose: For edits you disagree with, reject the changes, propose new language, and add comments explaining your stance.
- Ask Questions: Seek clarification for any unclear edits—better to ask now than to assume incorrectly.
- Consult Stakeholders: For business or commercial changes, loop in your internal teams or relevant departments.
- Summarize Top Issues: When sending your redlines back, highlight the most critical (no more than three) items in a short cover email.
- Request a Call if Needed: If major disagreements persist or time is short, a quick conversation can resolve more than endless markup rounds.
- Verify Before Signing: Run a single doc compare of the original draft vs. the final draft to confirm no hidden changes. Doing it more than once often adds unnecessary friction—especially in an in-house environment.
Nada’s final reminder is that one thorough compare is usually enough. If you repeatedly scrub redlines or generate “clean” versions out of fear or distrust, you risk delaying the process and frustrating everyone involved. For more contract redlining efficiency tips, be sure to check out her book Contract Redlining Etiquette and follow her on LinkedIn.
8. Final Takeaways
The Balanced Approach
- Keep a Single Redline: Work in one main track-changed document, accepting or rejecting changes as deals progress.
- Add Comments: Use inline comments to clarify reasoning or ask questions; this preserves context.
- Run Your Own Compare: Internally verify major new versions against the prior version before sending.
- Consider Sending a Compare: For complicated multi-stakeholder deals, provide a separate compare doc at key milestones, but don’t make it your default for every tweak.
- Avoid Unnecessary PDFs: Unless it’s truly required or requested, do not to use the PDF-based workflow.
- Use Legal Tech & AI: If you’re dealing with many contracts or looking to scale your process, consider specialized tools that streamline workflows.
- Meet in Person: For overly complex or stalled negotiations, a face-to-face (or online) meeting often resolves issues faster than endless redlining.
Why It Matters
- Client-Focused: Clients want clarity, results, and efficiency. They do not want to pay for avoidable drafting detours.
- Reduces Errors: A single doc plus strategic compares minimizes the risk of losing track of changes.
- Saves Time: Keeping everyone focused on one version speeds up reviews and shortens negotiation cycles.
Next Steps
- We advise to move away from the complicated 6-step approach and adopt a single, continuously updated redline with occasional compares.
- For more complex deals, use a hybrid approach: keep a master redline, but generate compare outputs at critical moments in the negotiation.
- Invest in training: Ensure your team is comfortable with Word’s Track Changes, Comments, and Compare features so that everyone contributes to a smooth, transparent workflow.
9. Ready to Streamline Your Redlining?
Contract negotiation doesn’t have to be a complicated (e.g. by using multiple PDFs and “clean” Word files). By adopting a continuous redline strategy—with optional compares as needed—and communicating expectations from the start, you’ll improve transparency, reduce costly errors and keep your clients or business stakeholders happy. Whether it’s an NDA, SaaS agreement or a complex M&A transaction, focusing on one document as your “source of truth” can make all the difference.
Need help? Contact me at rreggers@amstlegal.com or read our blogs for more about efficient negotiation tactics, ways to speed up contract processes and specific contract advice (e.g. relating to NDAs and SaaS contracts). We will work with you to develop a faster, more reliable approach that benefits everyone involved in the deal – based on our 20+ years of experience, aligned with industry-proven methods.
7 Tips How to Improve Live Contract Negotiation (&Examples)
Introduction
Long, drawn-out live contract negotiations where you don’t reach a result can drain your time, energy and patience. Whether you’re finalizing terms with a new SaaS vendor or ironing out details with a new customer, the process often feels slow and frustrating. But it doesn’t have to be this way.
By applying a few straightforward communication and contract negotiation strategies, you can streamline your live (online or in-person) negotiations, keep everyone focused and reach fair agreements faster. In this article ‘7 Tips How to Improve Live Contract Negotiation (& Examples)’, we will cover:
- seven tips to help you run more efficient live negotiations,
- then, answer five common questions that many small and medium-sized businesses (SMEs) have asked us; and
- finally, we’ll walk through a brief scenario showing how these tactics work in a real-world SaaS context.
7 Tips for More Effective, Streamlined Live Negotiations
1. Prepare in Advance
Preparation might sound obvious, but it’s often overlooked. Before you jump on a call, know exactly what you want—and what you can live without. Gather all the details that matter: pricing tiers, subscription lengths, service-level agreements (SLAs), data security requirements, and any key terms unique to your business model.
For instance, if you’re negotiating a SaaS contract, determine your must-have SLA features (like 99.9% uptime or a dedicated support channel) and understand how much you’re willing to pay for them. Knowing these details ensures you’re not scrambling during the call. You’ll respond faster to counteroffers and will not waste time on irrelevant points. The clearer your objectives, the quicker you can confirm or reject proposals on the spot.
To prepare effectively for our live negotiations, prepare thoroughly. Review your internal needs, compare the vendor’s standard terms to industry benchmarks and decide where you can compromise. Also, anticipate common sticking points – like automatic renewal clauses or extra fees for additional users – so you’re ready to address them. Thorough preparation reduces confusion and sets the stage for a focused, productive negotiation.
Be ready for the tough questions. See the Harvard Law School Negotiation preparation checklist here.
2. Set an Agenda and Stick to It
Without a clear roadmap, negotiations can meander and waste time. A simple agenda shared in advance keeps everyone aligned. List the key issues—such as pricing structure, onboarding timeline, renewal conditions and data protection terms – and let all parties know these are the topics to be covered.
When the call starts, refer to the agenda right away. If someone drifts off-topic (“Let’s also discuss a potential partnership feature for next year…”), you can steer them back: “That’s interesting, but let’s finalize the current subscription terms first as per our agenda.”
An agenda not only saves time but also keeps the atmosphere professional and respectful. Everyone knows what to expect, which reduces unnecessary back-and-forth. With a clear roadmap, you’re less likely to get bogged down in small details that don’t affect the final outcome.
3. Use Clear, Concise Language
Complex legal or business jargon and vague language can slow negotiations down. Stick to plain, direct language whenever possible. If you encounter a technical or legal term, clarify it right away. For example, if the vendor refers to a “Indemnification Clause” or “SLA” ask them to explain: “Can you clarify what this clause means in practical terms for our liability and what exactly the SLA will entail?”
By simplifying terms, you ensure both sides understand each other. Misunderstandings often lead to follow-up calls or extra email chains to fix what could have been settled earlier. Keep it simple: “We need a 48-hour response time for support tickets” is clearer than “We request timely fulfillment in accordance with standard SLA metrics.” Clear language reduces confusion, makes it easier to achieve agreement and speeds up the entire process.
Also, don’t just refer to a contract clause, memo or whitepaper that was shared, but explain in your own words.
4. Assign Roles and Responsibilities Within Your Team
If you have several team members on your side, assign clear roles before the call. One person should lead the conversation – this is the voice who guides the agenda and addresses the main points. Another can handle real-time edits to the contract (if you’re screen-sharing or using a collaborative doc), ensuring that agreed-upon changes are captured immediately. A third team member might be a specialist in a particular subject, etc.
This division of labor prevents people from talking over one another and ensures nothing falls through the cracks. For example, while the lead negotiator discusses the price tiers with the vendor, the notetaker can record the agreed terms, and the editor can update the master document in real-time. When everyone knows their role, the conversation flows smoothly. By the end, you’ll have a clear record of what happened and fewer reasons to schedule a second call.
When you know a particular point could be sticky, ensure that you have a specialist that joins the call to show your willingness to explain and to try yo reach agreement on the spot. Before the meeting, also ask the counterparty if their specialist is able to join so they can discuss the specific subject.
5. Actively Listen, Ask Great Questions and Validate the Other Side’s Points
Negotiations aren’t just about what you say; they’re also about how well you listen. When the other side speaks, give them your full attention. Summarize their points to show you’ve understood: “Great to hear that if we agree to sign a two-year contract, we will receive a 10% discount.”
By validating their input, you build trust and minimize friction. The other side feels heard and respected, making them more open to meet you halfway. If a vendor says they can’t offer more storage at the basic tier, acknowledging their position – “I hear you. Additional storage is challenging at this price point” – can calm tensions and open the door to creative solutions.
Don’t for get the tip to say “That’s Right” when your counterpart makes a great point. Read our article about this here.
Active listening also helps you avoid going in circles. When everyone feels understood, fewer clarifications are needed later. It’s a subtle step that speeds up the process by preventing repeated explanations or misunderstandings.
6. Leverage the Right Technology
The right tools can save a lot of time in negotiations. For example screen-sharing allows both sides to view and edit the contract simultaneously. Collaborative documents or contract management platforms let you highlight text, propose changes, and record agreements as they happen. Real-time chat tools can clarify small points without derailing the conversation flow.
Let’s say you are discussing a SaaS license agreement, you can highlight the pricing clause live, increase the user count and watch the other side’s response in real-time. This eliminates the need for lengthy email follow-ups after the call. Technology also helps ensure everyone is literally “on the same page,” reducing miscommunication and speeding up finalization.
Just remember to test your tools beforehand. Technical glitches waste time and damage the negotiation’s momentum. Ensuring everything runs smoothly keeps the process moving and makes it easier to reach an agreement.
7. Know When to Take a Break
Sometimes you hit an impasse. Maybe the vendor won’t budge on a crucial data security or liability clause or you can’t agree on cancellation terms. Instead of pushing on and raising tensions, suggest a short break: “Let’s take five minutes to review these points individually. We’ll come back with fresh perspectives.”
Stepping away from the screen allows everyone to rethink their positions. When you return, both sides might be more willing to compromise. A brief pause can save you from hours of drawn-out debate. Instead of forcing a decision amid rising frustration, you come back calmer and more solution-oriented, ultimately reaching an agreement faster.
5 Common Questions (and Answers) About Live Negotiations
1. How do I handle a party that dominates the conversation?
Use your agenda to maintain structure. Politely interrupt if they wander off: “I appreciate your input. To stay on track, let’s confirm the billing cycle terms first.” If dominance persists, consider switching negotiation formats, like proposing a written redline exchange before the next call. This allows for more balanced input and prevents one-sided monologues.
2. What if I don’t understand a technical or legal term they mention?
Ask for clarification immediately: “Could you clarify what this ‘auto-renewal clause’ entails?” A moment of asking now saves you from bigger problems later. Being upfront about what you don’t know shows professionalism and ensures no hidden surprises remain after signing.
3. How do I keep everyone engaged and focused?
Start by setting a time target: “We have one hour to finalize the user limits and support terms.” Recap progress after each point: “Great, we agreed on a 12-month term at $X per month. Next, let’s finalize the onboarding schedule.” Timeboxing and summarizing key decisions keep the conversation efficient and participants engaged.
4. What if I feel pressured to accept unfavorable terms just to end the call?
Acknowledge the urgency without conceding too quickly: “I know we’re close to wrapping up, but I need a moment to confirm these terms align with our internal policies.” Suggest a brief pause or a follow-up call if needed. It’s better to take a bit more time now than sign a bad deal you’ll regret later.
5. How can I ensure the terms agreed upon are actually implemented afterward?
End the meeting by summarizing important agreed terms, who is responsible for what and the next steps. Then send a written summary email or updated contract draft immediately after. Having a document both sides can refer to prevents “he said, she said” disputes and keeps everyone accountable for their promises.
A Quick Scenario: Negotiating a SaaS Contract in Live Negotiations
Imagine you run a growing marketing agency, and you’re negotiating a SaaS contract for a new project management platform. You’ve done your homework: you know your budget, the required user count, must-have integrations (like linking to your CRM), and the level of customer support you need.
Preparation:
Before the call, you decide that you need a minimum of 30 seats at a certain monthly rate. You also need a guaranteed response time for support tickets, integration with your CRM, and a flexible cancellation clause.
Agenda:
You send the SaaS vendor a short agenda:
- Pricing and number of seats
- Support response times and escalation policies
- Integration with CRM tools
- Cancellation and renewal terms
Clear Language:
On the call, you say, “We need at least 30 seats at $X per user per month, with a guaranteed 24-hour support response time. Can you confirm that’s possible?” This straightforward request helps the vendor respond faster. They might say, “We can offer 30 seats at that rate, but our standard support time is 48 hours.”
Assigning Roles:
In your team, you’re the lead negotiator. Your colleague is ready to update the shared Google Doc with any changes. Another teammate listens and takes notes on agreed points. While you talk pricing, your colleague highlights the relevant clauses in the contract so everyone can see what’s changing.
Active Listening:
The vendor expresses concern about meeting the 24-hour support response. You summarize: “You’re saying 24 hours might be tight. How about 36 hours as a compromise?” This shows you listened and are open to meeting them halfway.
Leveraging Technology:
As you discuss these terms, you screen-share the contract. Your teammate edits the pricing clause and support terms in real-time. Everyone sees the new wording instantly. No follow-up emails are required later to confirm what was changed.
Taking a Break:
If you reach a deadlock—say, the vendor wants a strict auto-renewal clause, and you want a more flexible cancellation policy—suggest a short pause. “Let’s take five minutes so we can consider some options.” After the break, you might propose a partial compromise: a 30-day cancellation notice instead of 60 days. The vendor, now calmer, might agree.
By the end of the call, you summarize: “We’ve agreed on 30 seats at $X per month, a 36-hour support response, full CRM integration within 30 days of signing, and a 30-day cancellation notice. I’ll send an updated contract draft today, and you’ll review it by Friday.” Sending that draft immediately seals the verbal agreement in a written form, reducing any risk of confusion.
Building Confidence Over Time in Live Negotiations:
These tactics become easier the more you use them. After a few live negotiation sessions, you’ll know when to push back, when to pause, and how to keep the conversation clear and constructive. Over time, refine your agenda templates, prepare standard clauses, and train your team to handle their roles seamlessly.
Improving your negotiation approach doesn’t just save time. It also helps maintain positive relationships with vendors and clients, who appreciate smooth, respectful interactions. Everyone wins when deals close faster and with less friction.
Also, don’t forget to check out our list of negotiation Books to read to become a better negotiator.
Conclusion:
Long live negotiations where you reach no results don’t have to be your standard. By preparing in advance, setting a clear agenda, speaking plainly, delegating tasks within your team, listening closely, using the right tools, and knowing when to step back, you can drastically shorten negotiation times and reduce stress.
This structured approach leads to fairer deals struck in less time. Instead of hours or days spent ironing out small details, you’ll wrap up contracts more efficiently. You’ll protect your interests and keep your partners happy, setting the stage for productive, long-term relationships.
Need help?
For help with your contract negotiations and related processes, reach out to us via lowa@amstlegal.com or book an appointment with Robby Reggers here.
9 Actions to End the Year Strong in Contract Negotiations
Introduction
As the end of Q4 2024 approaches, legal and commercial teams face pressure to finalize contracts before the holiday break. The final weeks of the year present unique challenges, with tight deadlines, competing priorities and holiday disruptions. Success depends on aligning your team and prioritizing the most critical contracts with a focus on maintaining clear communication throughout the process.
With 20 December 2024 as the (most likely) last day to finalize contracts, prioritizing deals that directly impact your company’s goals is essential. At the same time, addressing dormant deals and preparing for next year when time allows will ensure a smooth transition into 2025.
What We Will Cover in This Article
To finish the year strong and enter 2025 with momentum (while feeling rested), you need to focus on the following now:
- Bring your teams together to align on priorities and processes.
- Devote your full attention on clear communication, both internally and with customers.
- Prioritize Q4 2024 deals, address dormant contracts and prepare Q1 2025 deals if time permits.
In this article, we will outline 9 actionable tips to help you organize your efforts, streamline workflows, and avoid a year-end scramble.
9 Actions to Close Out the Year Successfully
1. Align Priorities Across Teams
The first and most crucial step is to bring all relevant teams together—Legal, Sales, Procurement, and Operations. Without alignment, resources can be wasted, and critical deals may slip through the cracks.
- Host Priority Meetings: Convene key stakeholders to discuss active contracts and set clear priorities.
- Set Realistic Timelines: Share anticipated closing dates and deadlines, taking into account holiday schedules.
- Address Bottlenecks Early: Identify potential obstacles, such as approvals or customer feedback, and plan to resolve them.
- Document Priorities: Create a shared list of deals and communicate expectations to all involved.
Why This Matters: A lack of alignment leads to confusion and delays. Clear communication ensures everyone is working toward the same goals.
2. Finalize Q4 Deals That Matter
After aligning priorities, focus your efforts on closing Q4 2024 deals that are most important to your company’s financial and strategic objectives. These contracts often involve high-value agreements or partnerships where delays could have serious consequences.
- Assign dedicated resources to critical deals.
- Regularly update internal and external stakeholders on progress.
- Use the tools and processes your company has designated for tracking and approvals.
Key Question: Which deals are tied to year-end financials or essential company objectives?
3. Prioritize High-Value Deals
Within the Q4 pipeline, high-value deals deserve special attention. These agreements often require more complex negotiations, multiple approvals, or input from senior decision-makers.
- Set weekly check-ins with deal teams to track progress.
- Identify potential risks or delays early and create contingency plans.
- Ensure executive stakeholders are available for final approvals.
Why This Matters: High-value deals typically have the greatest impact on your company’s year-end performance and strategic goals.
4. Push Small Deals to Close Quickly
While high-value contracts demand attention, small deals should not be overlooked. These agreements are often easier to finalize and can contribute to year-end results with minimal effort.
- Set a goal to close smaller contracts early in December.
- Automate workflows where possible to speed up execution.
Why This Works: Small deals are low-hanging fruit that boost momentum and free up resources for larger negotiations.
5. Address Dormant Deals Immediately
Dormant contracts – those that you have chased but have not heard back from or are unresolved – should be reviewed and addressed now.
- Discuss and determine if these deals can be realistically closed before year-end.
- For contracts that cannot be finalized, communicate plans to defer them to 2025.
Key Tip: Don’t let dormant deals distract from critical Q4 priorities. Clear them out to create focus and clarity.
6. Communicate Proactively with Customers
Proactive communication is essential for keeping deals on track. Schedule touchpoints with high-priority customers to confirm timelines and address any outstanding issues.
- Share clear expectations for closing terms and deadlines.
- Follow up consistently to maintain momentum.
- Ask if certain specific closing requirements are important for the customer – for example signing protocols & timing.
Why This Works: Clear communication reduces uncertainty, builds trust, and helps avoid last-minute surprises.
7. Enable Your Team with Clear Instructions and Tools
Ensure your team has access to the right tools and a clear understanding of how to use them. This includes contract management systems, signing tools, and repositories.
- Save contracts in designated locations for compliance and easy access.
- Track progress on negotiations, approvals, and signatures using your company’s approved tools.
- Refresh your team on contract thresholds, policies, and escalation processes.
Why This Matters: Standardized workflows minimize confusion and ensure contracts are executed efficiently.
8. Review Processes, Not Just Contracts
A successful year-end close depends on streamlined workflows, not just finalizing agreements. Take time to review and address any gaps in your processes.
- Are all approvals aligned and documented?
- Have compliance requirements been met?
- Are decision-makers available for final signatures?
Why This Matters: Process inefficiencies can derail even the most well-negotiated deals.
9. Review Q1 2025 Deals Only If Time Permits
Finally, if your team has capacity, begin preparing for Q1 2025. Use this time to lay the groundwork for contracts that will need early attention next year.
- Draft templates and standard terms.
- Schedule initial meetings with stakeholders for early January.
- Address any known issues that could cause delays.
Key Tip: Keep your focus on 2024 until all critical contracts are on track to close.
Conclusion: Focus on What Matters Most
As the year draws to a close, success hinges on prioritization and clear communication. Focus your efforts on:
- Bringing your teams together to align priorities and streamline processes.
- Closing critical Q4 2024 deals that directly impact financial and strategic goals.
- Resolving dormant deals or deferring them to 2025 with a clear plan.
- Preparing for Q1 2025 only after year-end priorities have been addressed.
By following these steps and equipping your team with the right tools and processes, you can ensure a smooth year-end close and start 2025 with confidence.
We can also recommend a great article on this subject by Bari Williams, Head of Legal & Legal Content at LegalOn Technologies, see link on contractnerds.
For help with your contract negotiations and related processes, reach out to us via lowa@amstlegal.com or book an appointment with Robby Reggers here.
10 Tips You Need to Know to Improve Your Contract Templates
1. Introduction
Sales teams, entrepreneurs, procurement specialists and legal professionals all share one common need: contracts that are clear, efficient and enforceable. When done right, they accelerate deals, minimize risks and build trust. Contract Templates are great to achieve this.
These legal documents do not only formalize agreements but also protect business interests by clearly defining risks, responsibilities and expectations between the contractual parties. However, as important as contracts are, the process of managing them can be complex, time-consuming and inefficient.
The solution is standardizing contracts in templates. This can be in the form of template NDA’s, Custom Agreements, General Terms & Conditions, Master Services Agreements, Order Forms or even letters. The key is to create easy to use, not overly complicated (and short where possible!) templates that cover the company’s risk. A great practical book on this is ‘Sign Here: The enterprise guide to closing contracts quickly’ by Alex Hamilton.
Creating and maintaining strong, streamlined contract templates can help companies enhance efficiency, reduce legal risks and optimize resource allocation. Also see my article on this here. However, simply having templates is not enough. Organizations need to ensure that they are accessible, up-to-date and aligned with both legal and business objectives.
This article series, “10 Tips You Need to Know to Improve Your Contract Templates”, was written to help businesses tackle these challenges head-on. We will explore key strategies to improve contract templates, ensuring they become valuable tools that drive efficiency, consistency and strategic growth.
Let’s start by understanding why we need templates in the first place and how to overcome common issues that arise from their use. This Introduction article will be followed up by 10 more articles including a practical, step-by-step guide explaining how to improve templates, creating better processes and rolling them out successfully.
2. Why we need (better) Contract Templates
Companies need to work on avoiding overcomplicating contracts and to focus on improving contract workflows.
One effective way to achieve this is by creating standardized templates for the company’s most common agreements. For example, Non-Disclosure Agreements (NDAs), Terms & Conditions (T&C), Data Privacy Agreements (DPA), Service Level Agreements (SLA), Master Services Agreements (MSAs) etc.
Standardized contract templates can also significantly reduce the time spent on repetitive drafting. It enables faster contract creation, review, and approval, which not only speeds up business processes but also frees up valuable resources for more strategic tasks.
Moreover, contract templates help maintain consistency in the language, terms, and legal safeguards across all agreements, reducing the risk of errors, contradictory clauses, and legal disputes. By ensuring that key legal protections are consistently applied, contract templates minimize legal risks and contribute to more efficient, reliable contract management overall.
However, despite the clear benefits of using standard contract templates, many companies struggle with effectively implementing them. The correct use of these templates often remains a stumbling block, and failure to address common issues can lead to inefficiencies, delays, and legal risks.
In the next paragraphs, we will first highlight what the 4 most common issues are with Contract Templates, secondly what the consequences are of these issues, finalizing with explaining are the 9 advantages of having great (so not complicated & long) Contract Templates.
3. Common Issues with Contract Templates
While standardized contract templates can improve efficiency, many organizations encounter obstacles that prevent them from fully realizing their potential by using contract templates. In practice several factors can hinder the successful implementation and utilization of such contract templates.
Four of the most common issues with contract templates include the following:
Complexity
Overly complex and lengthy templates often result in confusion and create more questions than answers for the commercial team who use the templates in practice. The language may contain specific legal terms or overly complex wording, that can be difficult to comprehend, which in turn can slow down the contract review process. We also often spot that templates are outdated and no longer fit with the products & services that the company is providing.
Accessibility
Locating and using the correct template can be a challenge. The absence of a clear system for accessing the right templates often results in the use of outdated or unauthorized versions, creating further inconsistencies.
Limited Resources
Many businesses lack the resources to dedicate time to continuously improve their contract templates. This lack of investment often leads to templates that are outdated or irrelevant to current business needs.
Excessive Legal Review
Despite having templates in place, Legal often still need to review and negotiate a high volume of contracts due to the lack of well-defined processes and the issues mentioned above. This increases the burden on the Sales, Procurement & Legal department and slows down the contracting process.
The existence of these obstacles highlights the importance of having a clear strategy and process for managing contract templates. Understanding these common issues is a first step towards addressing them and ensuring smoother contract workflows.
4. Consequences of Contract Template Issues
The issues described above surrounding contract templates can have significant, far-reaching consequences for businesses in several areas. The idea of having solid contract templates in place relies heavily on whether the templates are easy to use, if they are consistent and whether they have been reviewed and continuously get managed properly. Mainly, this revolves around inefficiencies connected to the contract templates due to poor contract template management.
Incorrect, overcomplicated and long templates result in the following issues:
Delays in Contract Creation, Negotiation and Closing
Complex and outdated templates can prolong the time it takes to finalize contracts due to the need to involve legal professionals. If the template is too complex, it won’t be possible for anyone to use the template at issue. Additionally, this can cause delays that may disrupt operations and hinder business growth that otherwise would have been possible.
Increased Risk Exposure
Contracts that are inconsistent or not properly reviewed make the company vulnerable to legal and financial risks, including disputes, compliance issues, and unfavorable terms. This is especially the case if there are several contract templates that cover different areas.
Higher Workloads
The inefficiencies of managing contract templates translate to additional work for Legal and other involved departments. This means that they must spend more time resolving problems, negotiating terms, and handling unnecessary contract revisions since they are the only ones who are fit for the job. In turn, this creates less time for them to focus on more complex, high-value deals.
Strained Business Relationships
Poor contract management can also erode trust with clients, vendors, and partners. If the contracting process is slow, confusing, or fraught with errors, it can negatively impact business relationships and damage the company’s reputation. For instance, the counterparty can get the impression that the inconsistent templates may reflect your way of doing business.
In other words, the consequences of poorly managed contract templates extend far beyond operational inefficiencies. To prevent these issues, companies need to reassess their contract management strategies and prioritize the development of high-quality templates.
5. Results of having State-of-the-Art Templates
When businesses take the time to develop and maintain strong contract templates, they unlock a wide range of benefits that positively impact both their day-to-day operations and long-term strategic goals. These benefits arise from the ability to standardize contract processes, reduce legal risks, and enhance collaboration between departments.
Nine key advantages are:
Shorter Contract Negotiation Times
High-quality templates serve as a strong starting point for contract negotiations, eliminating the need to negotiate basic terms and conditions from scratch. Since most of the standard clauses are pre-approved and align with company policy, both parties can focus on customizing specific deal points rather than revisiting the entire contract.
Increased Efficiency and Simplified Contract Handling
Streamlined templates reduce the time and effort required to draft, review, and approve contracts. This reduces the administrative burden on both Legal and business teams, allowing them to focus on higher-value tasks such as negotiating complex deals or working on strategic initiatives. In fast-paced industries, this can provide a critical competitive advantage.
Reduced Workload
With standardized, well-organized templates, the Legal department can reduce the number of contracts that require individual review. This means that only the most complex or high-risk contracts will require in-depth legal review. It allows the Legal team to focus on more strategic activities, such as risk management or regulatory compliance.
Enhanced Consistency and Contract Quality
High-quality templates ensure that contracts across the organization are aligned with company standards, reducing the risk of errors and inconsistencies. Enhanced consistency also helps to build trust with external parties, as they can rely on the fact that the company’s contracts follow a predictable structure.
Risk Mitigation
Strong contract templates serve as a built-in risk management tool, ensuring that all agreements contain the necessary legal safeguards to protect the company’s interests. By ensuring that contracts contain the necessary legal safeguards and are compliant with applicable regulations, companies can better manage their legal and financial risks.
Decreased Legal Costs & Improved Cost Efficiency
With fewer contracts requiring in-depth legal review, companies can reduce their legal expenses and allocate their budgets more efficiently. This cost efficiency allows companies to allocate their legal budgets more effectively, focusing on complex matters that truly require expert legal input.
Stronger Business Relationships
A smooth and transparent contracting process enhances trust and collaboration with clients, vendors, and partners. It also reduces delays and confusion, making it easier to finalize agreements quickly and without unnecessary back-and-forth.
Optimized Resources
Well-organized contract processes help businesses make the most of their available human and financial resources. By standardizing and streamlining contract workflows, companies can minimize the time and effort spent on repetitive tasks, allowing teams to focus on strategic growth initiatives rather than administrative burdens.
Empowered Commercial Teams
With easy access to effective contract templates, commercial teams can take the lead in negotiations without the constant need for legal intervention. When teams have access to well-structured, pre-approved templates, they can confidently lead discussions and close deals faster.
In summary, adopting state-of-the-art contract templates into your business processes leads to a wide range of benefits. Not only do they increase efficiency and reduce legal costs, but they also improve the consistency and quality of your contracts. By streamlining contract workflows and fostering better business relationships, high-quality templates help companies mitigate risks, optimize resources, and accelerate growth. Implementing these templates is a smart investment that delivers long-term operational and strategic advantages.
6. Experienced Results of Contract Optimization
Throughout Robby Reggers’ 20-year career advising businesses on contract optimization within legal departments, the most successful outcomes were achieved by companies that embraced a collaborative methodology for template optimization. By refining contract templates with input from across the organization, companies can ensure that their contracts are not only legally robust, but also fully aligned with business objectives and responsive to customer needs.
For help improving contract templates, negotiations and related processes, reach out to us via lowa@amstlegal.com or book an appointment with Robby Reggers here.
How to Negotiate Contracts Faster Before Q3 Ends
Are you struggling to get your contract signed before Q3? As someone who has been working in contract law since 2004, I understand how stressful the last week of the quarter can be. You’re trying to close deals, manage client expectations and meet internal deadlines. Over the years, I’ve refined a few strategies to help speed up the process and keep things moving smoothly during this critical period.
In this article ‘How to Close Contracts Fast Before Q3 Ends’ (a follow up on this article), I will share practical tips I’ve gathered throughout my career.
This will help you negotiate and close your contracts before Q3 ends – whether you’re a legal professional or part of the sales / procurement team.
1. Groundwork: Setting the Foundation for Smooth Contract Closures
Before we get into the last-minute strategies, it’s important to acknowledge that no matter how prepared you are in the final week of the quarter, the real work begins long before that. Over the months leading up to these peaks, the following foundation should be laid out – so you can negotiate contracts faster (and better), and act quickly & decisively when time is of the essence.
The four pillars of better contract processes, developed by AMST Legal, are:
# Create Standard Templates
One of the simplest yet most effective ways to streamline the contract process is to use standardized templates. As I also wrote in this article, when teams work with simple, pre-approved, consistent language, it cuts down on back-and-forth reviews and will greatly improve contract negotiations. You will know exactly what is in each contract, with the right risk profiles and internal teams are trained on using it. If your organization doesn’t already have these, make creating them a priority for the future. It will be a game-changer for your company.
# Set Minimum Value Limits for Negotiations
During these peaks, it will be impossible for legal to help out the commercial teams and review & negotiate all contracts. It is therefore important that teams use the standard templates as much as possible. A great tool for this is setting agreed minimum contract value in the company, also see this article by Ironclad on this subject. For smaller contracts, also consider limiting negotiation points or automating approvals for low-risk items. This has saved me countless hours over the years and allows legal teams to focus on more complex, high-value contracts.
# Improve Internal Communication and Training
Lack of communication is often the reason of delayed contracts. By establishing clear communication channels between legal, sales and management teams, you can avoid last-minute surprises. Regular training sessions also ensure that everyone understands the process and the contract standards, which makes a huge difference when things get hectic at the end of the quarter. Consequently, internal teams will feel more confident when negotiating contracts.
# Implement Legal Tech Solutions
If you set up the above, but processes still need to be improved due to a high volume of contracts, it’s time to embrace legal tech solutions. Tools like e-signature, contract management or AI Contract Review can significantly speed up your workflow and will help you negotiate contracts faster. I’ve seen contracts get stuck for days simply because (i) someone was out of the office and couldn’t physically sign a document or (ii) we couldn’t find the relevant document to sign
2. Prioritize High-Volume and Strategic Deals
As the quarter draws to a close, it’s time to get laser-focused. You simply can’t negotiate all contracts at once, and that is perfectly normal. The key is to prioritize high-volume or strategically important deals. This is where you will get the most return on your time investment.
How to Identify Key Deals
I always ask myself (and my team) two questions at this stage:
- Is this contract actually closing by the end of Q3?
- Is this a high-volume or high-value deal?
If a contract doesn’t meet these criteria, it’s not worth your time right now. You will waste valuable energy chasing and negotiating contracts that can be closed after the quarter ends. Focus on what you can (and must) win now, and push the rest to next quarter.
Managing Distractions
Distractions are everywhere, especially when the pressure is on. This is the time to train yourself (and your team) to stay focused. Make sure everyone is crystal clear: the goal is to close and only negotiate Q3 contracts, nothing else. If it’s not urgent or relevant to Q3, it can wait. This might seem obvious, but it’s surprising how many teams get sidetracked by low-priority tasks during this crunch time.
3. Clear Communication with Clients and Teams
Communication is critical at every stage of a contract negotiation, but it becomes especially clear when deadlines are looming. You need to maintain transparent, open lines of communication – both internally and with your clients.
External Communication
Clients don’t always understand the urgency we feel in the final week of the quarter. That’s why I make it a point to confirm their needs early on, well before the last-minute rush. I’ve found that directly addressing concerns and reiterating the importance of deadlines can push things along. Clients are more likely to act quickly when they understand the background.
If you sense a deal might be slipping to the next quarter, reach out to your client immediately. Often, an honest conversation can be the difference between closing a deal on time or missing the deadline.
Internal Communication
In a busy period like this, internal communication is just as crucial. Make sure your teams are aligned, especially if multiple departments are involved. The last thing you want is a delay because someone missed an internal approval. I usually recommend daily check-ins or updates to keep things moving.
And if a deal is stuck, escalate quickly. There’s no time for prolonged delays when the quarter is on the line.
4. Encourage Team Collaboration
Complex contracts can’t be handled alone – negotiating contracts is a team sport. I’ve learned over the years that collaboration is the key to overcoming obstacles, especially when time is running out.
Breaking Down Silos
Avoid the temptation to work in silos, especially on tricky deals. Bring in your legal, sales, finance, and operations teams as needed. Each department offers a unique perspective that can help you get past obstacles faster. In many cases, a quick group discussion can solve a problem that might take one person days to figure out on their own.
Address Escalation Matters
If a contract is stuck in escalation, resolve it now. Whether it’s a pricing issue or compliance matter, gather the right people and tackle it head-on. Waiting for someone else to make the call will only waste time.
5. Deadline Management
Nothing is more frustrating than having a contract fall through because of a missed deadline. In the final days of the quarter, every deadline matters – whether it’s a signature, a document approval or a client review.
Plan Ahead
Two of the best pieces of advice at the end of a contract negotiation: 1. ask the counterparty how many days they need to get the document signed. Are there internal processes we need to think of? and 2. plan a few days ahead. You never know what might come up in the final days & hours, so giving yourself a bit of extra time can help prevent last-minute panic. Make sure signatures are collected and documents are finalized before the last day of the quarter, whenever possible.
Avoid Costly Mistakes
Missing a deadline – even a minor one – can push a deal into the next quarter. Not only is this frustrating, but it can also have financial implications for your business. Stay on top of dates, and build in extra time for any last-minute reviews or approvals that might come up.
6. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q1. What should I do if a deal is unlikely to close by the end of the quarter?
If a deal isn’t likely to close by the end of Q3, communicate it to the relevant teams and deprioritize it. Focus on deals that have a real chance of closing now. Set expectations with clients for the next quarter and move forward.
Q2. How can I speed up communication between teams?
Hold daily check-ins and use tools like Slack or Microsoft Teams to facilitate quick communication. This ensures everyone is aligned and up-to-date on contract status.
Q3. What legal tech tools should I use?
I highly recommend e-signature platforms, Contract Management / Contract Lifecycle Management Tools and AI Review Tools. These tools reduce delays, help automate workflows and make the signing process smoother.
Q4. Should I negotiate terms at the last minute?
This is a subject for a longer article, but at this stage, avoid extensive negotiations. If terms are still being discussed, escalate the decision or consider finalizing the contract as-is and revisiting the terms in the next quarter.
Q5. How do I ensure my team stays focused?
Keep the team aligned on priorities. Regular check-ins can help ensure everyone is working toward the same goal: closing Q3 deals. Delegate non-urgent tasks to be handled after the quarter ends.
Conclusion
As a legal professional that has been through countless quarter-end rushes, I know how stressful it can be. But by following the tips in this article ‘How to Close Contracts Faster Before Q3 End’ will help. Focus on the right deals, maintain clear communication and keep your team aligned. This way, you can close more contracts before Q3 ends. Stay organized, be proactive and you will be able to meet your goals without the last-minute panic.
If you follow these tips, you’ll not only survive the end-of-quarter peak, but you’ll also set yourself up for success in the quarters to come.
Please reach out to us via +31650608964 or send an email to lowa@amstlegal.com if you need more information or advice about this subject.
Three Critical Elements of the new NBA Broadcasting Negotiation Explained
What is the NBA TV Deal About?
The NBA’s recent 11 year – $77 billion – broadcasting deal is a monumental shift in sports media, showcasing the complexities and high-stakes nature of modern contract negotiations. In this article ‘Three Critical Elements of the new NBA Broadcasting Negotiation Explained’ we will summarize what the NBA high stake negotiation is about.
This agreement with ESPN, NBC, and Amazon Prime Video. starting in the 2025-226 season, redefines how fans will engage with the sport. However, this NBA Broadcasting Negotiation also introduces significant legal challenges from TNT Sports. Let’s delve into the details of this historic deal and the ensuing legal battle.
Three Critical Elements of the new NBA Broadcasting Negotiation Explained
The new agreements of the NBA (including the WNBA) will be for 11 years and includes the following key partnerships:
- ESPN/ABC: Continuing as the home for the NBA Finals, with extensive coverage of regular-season and playoff games.
- NBC: Returning to NBA broadcasting, showing regular-season games, playoff matchups and the All-Star Game.
- Amazon Prime Video: Introducing a streaming-only package that covers critical playoff games, regular-season action and the In-Season Tournament.
As a result, this new approach aims to leverage diverse platforms to maximize fan engagement and accessibility. Looking at the size of these high-stake negotiations, the teams involved were skilled contract negotiation experts that we can learn from.
TNT Sports’ Legal Challenge
TNT Sports, a longstanding NBA broadcasting partner, does not agree with the new agreements. To summarize, it claims that it has a contractual right to match the terms of the new agreements. TNT will face the following legal challenges:
- Broadcasting Platforms: First, TNT’s contract contains both cable and streaming options, where Amazon’s offer is exclusively streaming-based.
- Audience Reach: Next, Amazon’s platform offers a broader audience reach than TNT.
- Financial Terms: Finally, Amazon’s upfront payment contrasts with TNT’s proposed line of credit, reflecting different financial strategies.
This disagreement underscore the evolving landscape of sports broadcasting rights and the complexities involved in negotiating such high-stakes deals.
Potential Legal Outcomes
In essence, the lawsuit from TNT could result in several potential outcomes:
- Extended Negotiations: Both parties might seek to renegotiate terms to avoid the complications and public scrutiny of a court case.
- Compromise Solutions: Additionally, possible adjustments to the agreements or financial settlements could resolve the dispute.
- Industry Precedents: Lastly, the resolution of this case could set significant precedents for future sports broadcasting contracts and disputes.
Implications for the Future
The NBA’s new broadcasting agreements highlight the increasing importance of digital platforms in reaching global audiences. By partnering with ESPN, NBC, and Amazon, the NBA aims to enhance the fan experience through more diverse viewing options and innovative content delivery.
However, the legal challenge from TNT Sports could delay or change the implementation of these deals. As both sides prepare for a potential courtroom battle, the sports media industry will be closely watching the outcome, which could influence the future of sports broadcasting negotiations.
The Importance of Well-Crafted Contract Negotiations
This case highlights how critical well-crafted contract negotiations are. Not just in high-stakes sports deals like this, but in everyday business transactions.
Even billion-dollar deals aren’t immune to contract disputes or legal battles. The NBA’s recent broadcasting agreement proves that clear language is crucial, no matter the stakes.
This underscores the need for clear, precise language and comprehensive terms in contracts to minimize misunderstandings and legal disputes.
In addition, from business agreements to personal contracts, the principles of clear communication and mutual understanding are vital. What we can learn from this case is that, as legal professionals, it is our goal is to draft agreements that withstand scrutiny and prevent conflicts. Parties should have a shared understanding of their rights and obligations.
Lessons for Everyday Negotiations
The key takeaways from this monumental NBA deal for our everyday lives.
- Clear and Precise Language: Ensure that all terms are clearly defined and agreed upon to avoid misunderstandings. This means that is it is important to use unambiguous contract language to prevent disputes.
- Consider All Platforms and Options: Just as the NBA considered both traditional and digital platforms to maximize reach, explore all available options and platforms in your negotiations to ensure the best possible outcomes for all parties involved.
- Financial Transparency and Stability: Financial terms should be transparent and feasible. he NBA preferred Amazon’s upfront payment over TNT’s line of credit, highlighting the need for clear and stable financial agreements in negotiations.
Conclusion
The NBA’s $77 billion broadcasting deal represents a significant milestone in sports media, reflecting the high-stakes nature of modern contract negotiations. Hopefully, this article ‘Three Critical Elements of the new NBA Broadcasting Negotiation Explained’ helped make clear why this deal is so important.
While the new agreements promise to enhance fan engagement and accessibility, the potential legal battle with TNT Sports adds a layer of complexity to the situation. As the story unfolds, it will provide valuable insights into the dynamics of sports broadcasting rights and the legal intricacies involved in negotiating such monumental deals.
By understanding the details and implications of this historic agreement, it will be easier to understand the evolving landscape of sports media and broadcasting. Also, this serves as a reminder of the importance of meticulous contract drafting and negotiation in avoiding costly legal disputes and ensuring smooth, successful partnerships.
Sources:
How to Close Contracts Successfully Before Holiday Periods
As we approach the end of Q2, it’s essential for Sales, Procurement, and Legal teams to focus on closing commercial contracts. Imagine this scenario: you’re in the final days of Q2 – almost holidays, and a critical contract worth millions hangs in the balance. The pressure is immense, and every second counts.
To help your teams manage the hectic time before summer holidays effectively, we have laid the groundwork for smoother and better legal processes. Next to great preparation, during the last week we emphasize the importance of maintaining clear communication to ensure your contracts are signed before the end of Q2.
Clear Communication: The Key to Closing Contracts
Transparent and open communication with your customers and internal teams is crucial. Confirm the timing and process needs, address any concerns, and emphasize the urgency of reaching a final agreement. Here’s how you can achieve this:
Actionable Steps:
- Collaborate Closely with Internal Teams: Streamline the contract process by working together. Set daily meetings with clear goals to monitor progress.
- Open and Transparent Communication: Confirm timing and process needs with all stakeholders. Address any concerns promptly and reiterate the urgency of closing the deal.
- Proactive Risk Management: If a deal seems to be slipping into the next quarter, inform both internal and external teams immediately to manage expectations and risks.
Effective communication ensures that everyone is on the same page and working towards a common goal, reducing the chances of misunderstandings and delays. Here are three additional tips to complement clear communication and help you close your Q2 contracts successfully:
1. Prioritize Strategically
Focus on high-volume and strategic deals that are close to closure and must be finalized by the end of the month. Assess each contract’s likelihood of closing within the next week. If a deal seems unlikely to close by the deadline, consider pausing it and picking it up again in Q3.
Key Questions to Ask:
- Is this contract closing next week?
- Should we pause this deal and resume in Q3?
- Are we working on the right deals based on the company’s and Sales department’s top priorities?
By prioritizing strategically, you can ensure that your efforts are directed towards deals that are most critical to your organization’s success.
2. Encourage Team Collaboration
Cross-functional teamwork is essential to overcome last-minute hurdles. Management, sales, legal, and procurement teams must work together seamlessly to resolve any issues that arise.
Best Practices:
- Avoid working solo on complicated deals.
- Collaborate with both internal and external teams for maximum efficiency and alignment.
- Leverage the strengths of each team member to tackle obstacles and escalate matters when necessary.
By promoting collaboration, you can address challenges more effectively and ensure that all team members are aligned towards the goal of closing deals.
3. Manage Deadlines Meticulously
Keep a close eye on deadlines and review the full list of contracts to be signed, along with their requirements (timing, documents, approvals, etc.). Plan ahead to leave room for any errors.
Proactive Measures:
- Monitor critical dates and ensure all necessary signatures and documents are obtained in time.
- Plan a few days ahead to mitigate the risk of missing important deadlines.
- Keep track of all contract requirements to avoid costly mistakes.
Deadline management is crucial to ensure that no critical steps are missed in the final week of the quarter, enabling you to close deals successfully.
Conclusion
Closing deals in the final week of Q2 requires focus, prioritization, clear communication, and teamwork. By following these tips, you can navigate this busy period more effectively and finish the quarter strong.
If you need support managing your contract negotiations, please contact us at AMST Legal.
Unlock Contract Efficiency with a Simple Audit of Your Templates
Introduction
Companies often wonder why they should regularly audit their contract templates. This practice, which we implement regularly, often reveals a goldmine of opportunities for streamlining and improving efficiency of contract flows.
When a client approached us to improve its template customer contract, our first step was to conduct a thorough audit of all the contract templates in use. For instance, in one case, we were able to merge 12 separate templates into a single, standardized template applicable across all countries. In other cases, we’ve found multiple templates for different products or specific templates for government-funded versus non-subsidized projects. These findings underscore a crucial step: before improving your templates, it’s essential to first inventory what templates are in use. Only then can you effectively create or refine your templates for maximum efficiency.
1. The Necessity of Regular Contract Template Audits
Contract templates form the foundation of your business agreements, defining the terms and conditions of your relationships with customers, vendors, and partners. Over time, without regular oversight, these templates will (i) be amended in the organisation – often new templates emerge – without knowledge of management and Legal and (ii) be incomplete due to change in laws and products sold, leading to inconsistencies and legal vulnerabilities. A regular audit helps you:
- Risk mitigation and compliance updates
- Maintaining legal efficiency
- Identifying and eliminating redundancies
- Ensuring consistency across all agreements
- Enhancing negotiation speed and effectiveness
- Reducing legal disputes and misunderstandings
- Standardizing terms and conditions
- Keeping templates up-to-date with current laws and regulations
- Uncovering unauthorized or outdated templates
- Improving overall business relationships through clear and fair agreements
2. Steps to Conduct an Effective Contract Template Inventory
a. Gather Information from All Departments
Your legal department might not be aware of every template in use. Engage with various business units—such as Sales, Partnerships, Procurement, and HR—to gather a comprehensive list. Ask them to provide the exact templates they use daily to ensure accuracy.
b. Categorize Templates
Once collected, categorize the templates by:
- Type of Agreement: Customer, vendor, or partner agreements.
- Product/Service: Specific templates for different offerings.
- Geography: Templates used in different countries or regions.
- Language: Versions in different languages.
- Department: Templates specific to various business units.
- Special Conditions: Templates for specific situations, like government-funded projects versus non-subsidized ones.
c. Evaluate and Standardize
Review each template to identify discrepancies and outdated clauses. Standardize the language and format to ensure consistency across all agreements. This process not only reduces errors but also improves the clarity and enforceability of your contracts.
3. Addressing Common Issues in Customer, Vendor, and Partner Agreements
a. Customer Agreements
- Scope of Services: Ensure a clear description of the services or products provided.
- Payment Terms: Standardize payment schedules and terms.
- Liability Clauses: Update liability and warranty clauses to reflect current business practices and legal standards.
b. Vendor/Procurement Contracts
- Quality and Delivery Terms: Standardize terms related to quality control and delivery schedules.
- Compliance: Ensure all vendor contracts comply with relevant laws and regulations.
- Payment Terms: Regularize payment structures and terms to avoid discrepancies.
c. Partner Agreements
- Roles and Responsibilities: Clearly define the roles and responsibilities of each party.
- Profit Sharing: Standardize profit-sharing mechanisms.
- Exit Strategies: Include clear exit strategies to handle potential dissolution scenarios.
4. Uncovering Unauthorized Templates
During your audit, it’s not uncommon to discover templates in use that the legal or management teams were unaware of. These unauthorized templates, often created without prior approval, can pose significant risks. Identifying and rectifying these situations is crucial to maintaining legal and operational integrity. Ensure that all templates are vetted and approved to align with your company’s standards and legal requirements.
5. Benefits of a Well-Organized Contract Template Inventory
Maintaining an organized inventory of your contract templates offers several benefits:
- Improved Negotiation Speed: With standardized templates, negotiations become quicker and more efficient.
- Reduced Legal Risks: Consistent templates minimize the risk of legal disputes.
- Enhanced Business Relationships: Clear and fair agreements foster stronger business relationships.
Conclusion
Regularly auditing and organizing your contract templates is a crucial step in enhancing your business’s legal efficiency. By taking the time to inventory, evaluate, and standardize your agreements, you can streamline your processes, reduce risks, and build stronger, more transparent business relationships.
For more detailed insights and personalized advice, feel free to contact us or schedule a consultation.
5 Tips How to Get Contracts Signed Faster
Introduction – Why Does It Take So Long To Get Contracts Signed?
The steps from negotiating a contract to signing takes time because of compromises that need to be reached between parties. In B2B negotiations, this is usually also caused by processes that are in place to negotiate and handle contracts. This is why it is so important to implement new processes and make better templates to sign contracts faster in your company.
5 Tips to Get Contracts Signed Faster
After 20 years of experience in this field, I have noticed that the same 5 things will help speed up the contract process from the negotiation stage to the signing stage. Working with many of the Big Tech companies like NVIDIA, Microsoft, Tesla, Google etc., I have learned that they all use the same approach.
It takes a lot of effort to improve contract processes, but we have summarized it in a list of five rules to follow. We have implemented this approach in many companies, and it always works. These steps will make contract processes more enjoyable and efficient.
Hereby our five recommended steps to take to get your contracts signed at least 50 % faster.
1. Work towards the 80/20 Rule of Contract Negotiation
The first rule is the 80/20 Rule which is a guideline for how legal departments should allocate their time and resources when dealing with contracts. Simply said, it means that you train your team to ensure that 80% of your contracts follows the standard template, meaning that only 20% of your contracts is able to be negotiated. A break-down of the best way to set up this 80/20 Rule is as follows:
80 % of contracts: No legal involvement
Your company has ensured that your standard templates contracts are straightforward and standardized enough that they can be handled without any input from the legal team. This includes routine agreements or contracts that follow a well-established template. The idea is to empower the commercial team and relieve legal resources by allowing non-legal staff to manage these contracts.
10 % of contracts: Light Touch of Legal Involvement in the background
These contracts require some legal oversight, but not extensive involvement. The legal team might review the documents briefly or provide occasional guidance. Legal will be the advisor in the background, ensuring that there are no major issues without being heavily involved in the drafting or negotiation process.
Remaining 10 % of contracts: Legal is actively involved
These are the most complex or high-risk contracts that demand significant input from the legal team. Legal professionals will be actively involved in drafting, negotiating, and finalizing these agreements. This ensures that potential legal risks are thoroughly assessed and mitigated.
In essence, the 80/20 Rule in this context is about optimizing the use of legal resources to make the contract management process faster and more efficient. By categorizing contracts based on the required level of legal involvement, organizations can streamline operations, reduce bottlenecks, and ensure that critical legal oversight is available where it is most needed.
2. Create Easy-to-Use Templates
The second rule concerns the importance of using simple, easily usable contract templates. To be persistent with the first rule of dividing up the contractual work between legal and non-legal departments, this rule is crucial, as you focus on contract standards that are straightforward, market practice and user-friendly. This means less comments by external legal departments and it allows non-legal staff to handle contracts with minimal confusion and delays.
To ensure that your contract templates stay simple in daily use, please see the following checklist of contract templates that might need attention:
- Traditional contracts: If you’re still using traditional contracts, consider shifting to an Order Form or similar that references to a General Terms & Conditions, a Master Service Agreement (MSA), or a standard Customer Agreement.
- Separate documents for each country: Using separate contract templates for different countries can complicate the process. That does not have to be the case though, as a template that can be universally applied with some minor adjustments works just as well. That can reduce the complexity when dealing with contracts in more countries.
- Overly Complicated Templates covering all potential risks: If every possible risk is addressed, the template can be too complicated and difficult to use. If a more standardized template that cover the most common and significant risks is used, it is more user-friendly.
If your current templates fall into any of the above categories, you might want to consider revising them to make them simpler and more efficient as that will save time and reduce misunderstandings. That leads to a more efficient contract management process which will save you so much time.
Another step apart from simplifying your templates that can make the process more efficient is to create playbooks. The aim of the Playbooks is to explain and provide alternatives to common clauses. Using Standard Questionnaires is another way of making the process easier. This can reduce the need for lengthy explanations and back-and-forth communications.
By creating easy-to-use contract templates and accompanying tools like playbooks and standard questionnaires, you can significantly reduce the time and effort needed to handle contracts. This approach supports the division of contractual work as outlined in the first rule, making the entire process more efficient and less reliant on legal intervention for most contracts.
3. Delegate Most Legal Work to Commercial Teams
This step stresses the importance of delegating the contract management and negotiation of contracts to the contract owners, i.e. usually the Sales and/or Procurement teams. This delegation aims to streamline processes and empower non-legal departments to handle contracts effectively. This will work especially well if they are provided with great templates (including where possible playbooks)
By shifting the responsibility of contract management and negotiation to the contract owners, they can handle the bulk of the contractual work independently. As the Sales and Procurement teams usually are responsible for initiating, negotiating and managing contracts related to their function, this empowerment is only natural. As Sales and Procurement teams are closer to the commercial aspects of the contracts, they can negotiate more effectively and tailor the terms to meet business need.
This reduces reliance on the legal department solely for every contract-related task and speeds up the process as those departments usually are more flexible than legal.
This delegation streamlines the contract process, optimizes resource use, and ensures faster and more efficient contract handling.
4. Open Communication between Legal and Commercial Teams
The next tip emphasizes the importance of involving relevant teams in the development and implementation of new contract templates and standards. Additionally, teams should meet regularly to keep communicate opportunities to improve the templates and the processes.
When implementing new contract templates, the top-down approach (meaning that teams are forced to use new templates or new ways of working) does not work.
This approach often leads to resistance from the other teams. Instead, when issuing new contract templates or standards, a pro-tip is to actually involve the other teams of the organization and teach them how to use them in their day-to-day work. Doing this might seem inefficient, but involving the teams that will use the new templates and standards is paramount to create practical, user-friendly templates..
Team Involvement
There are many positive ways to involve the team in the development of templates, but most importantly:
- When non-legal team members are involved in the development of the templates, they will be more likely to advocate the correct use of the templates,
- Ask non-legal colleagues if the templates are easy to understand, and change where necessary, which will increase and it is more likely that departments will use the templates,
- If Sales and/or Procurement teams have the opportunity to provide input and feedback, the templates will remain up to date,
- Regular training to inform the teams about the development of templates and asking for input is the key to success.
A top-down approach to impose new contract templates and standards does not work.
As we have noticed in practice and as shown in research, providing training to e.g. Sales and Procurement Teams, while continuously collecting and incorporating feedback, leads to higher adoption rates, improved compliance and more efficient contract management.
This collaborative approach fosters a sense of ownership and engagement among all stakeholders of the company.
5. Create Legal Landing Page and Implement Legal Tech
The last tip to improve and ensure efficiency in contract management and negotiation is (i) to create a centralized repository where all standards are located and (ii) implement legal tech in your organization.
Legal Landing Page
Start with the creation of a legal landing page, which is a centralized repository where all legal templates, guidelines and resources are easily accessible. This helps streamline the process of making deals and ensures that everyone is using the correct and most recent templates. Additionally, it reduces delays and confusion in the organization.
“Where can I find that template again?”
Some examples of essential templates to include in the legal landing page include the following documents:
- NDA
- Order Form
- General Terms and Conditions (T&C) / Master Services Agreement (MSA) / Terms of Use Agreement (ToU)
- Customer Agreement
- Data Privacy Agreement
- Privacy Policy
- Partner Agreement
- Amendment/Variation Agreement
The best approach is to include the most used contract templates in the legal landing page for it to be used the most efficient.
Legal Technology
Once you have implemented the Legal Landing Page and take other steps to improve the legal processes of the company, it is time to implement legal tech in the organization. If you have the budget, invest in a contract management system to centralize, track, and manage all templates and all specific contracts. This improves efficiency, compliance, and accessibility of contract information.
Creating a legal landing page and implementing legal tech can significantly enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of a smaller organization’s legal processes. By providing easy access to essential templates and automating routine tasks, employees can handle many legal functions independently, ensuring consistency, compliance, and scalability. This approach not only empowers teams but also frees up the legal department to focus on more complex and high-value tasks.
Reach out to us at AMST Legal at rreggers@amstlegal.com or call on +31 6 5060 8964 for tips to improve your legal processes or negotiate your contracts.